Israel

11 September 2017

I thank the member for Fadden for raising this important issue in the parliament

today. Israel and Australia as we know, have had warm relations and strong economic ties due to our strong

people-to-people links and our commercial relationship. The trade between our two nations is worth around $1.2

billion. We cooperate internationally with Israel in many fields, including international development assistance.

Importantly, this includes Australian international development assistance in Gaza and the West Bank, which

supports human development, institution building and economic growth, which is so critical for peace in that

region.

As a new member of this place, I rise today to add my support as a strong supporter of Israel and, of course, as

a strong supporter of the two-state solution to the Israeli-Palestinian conflict. As we know, former Labor leader

HV 'Doc' Evatt, as President of the United Nations General Assembly from 1948 to 1949, was prominent in the

negotiations that led to the creation of Israel. Evatt wrote in his memoirs:

I regard the establishment of Israel as a great victory of the United Nations.

Earlier this year I had the pleasure of visiting Israel as part of a delegation alongside other new members of

this place. It was an honour to visit and be guided by experts through a series of in-depth meetings alongside

parliamentary colleagues, officials, academics, union and community leaders, and other Israeli and Palestinian

representatives.

This year represents the 100th anniversary since British politician Arthur Balfour, later Lord Balfour, presented a

declaration of the British government stating the case for the Jewish homeland. 2017 is also the 90th anniversary

of the Zionist Federation of Australia, and I'd like to welcome and acknowledge those with us today in the gallery,

including ZFA President Dr Danny Lamm, Secretary Mr Sam Tatarka, former President Dr Ron Weiser, and my

good friend the President of the State Zionist Council of Queensland chair, Mr Tony Leverton, who are with

us today.

Many people in our party and indeed across this chamber, like many people across the world, care deeply about

the Israeli-Palestinian conflict and are concerned about the ongoing conflict. The starting point of the conflict

between Israel and Palestine is self-determination for Jews in Israel and for Palestinians in Palestine. Acceptance

of the rights of both peoples, indigenous to the same land, means the only way forward must be for the two parties

to negotiate an agreed outcome, recognising both peoples' links to the land and especially the Jewish people's

3,000-year ties to Jerusalem. In my opinion, unilateral recognition does nothing to aid negotiation. Indeed, it

only hardens the positions of those in conflict. For all those of us who hold true to the values of the rule of law

and negotiated resolution of disputes, there can no place for terrorism in achieving statehood for the Palestinians.

The march to statehood for Palestinians, as it does for Israeli Jews, includes preparing their population for peace,

acceptance of the two states living side by side in peace and recognition of the holy places of Jewish, Christian

and Islamic history in the area. It means free trade unions in the region, a free media and free speech, and the

rights of people of all genders and religious persuasions to live freely and without fear.

I note that the member for Fadden spoke of the Boycott, Divestment, Sanctions movement. Labor rejects the

Boycott, Divestment, Sanctions campaign against Israel, and I add my voice to rejecting the BDS campaign.

I recognise that both Israelis and Palestinians will need to make hard concessions, but conflict is not winner

take all. Those who seek Israel's destruction give terrible, false hope to Palestinians. That is the lesson of so

many years of wars fought between Israel and its neighbours. We seek the day when the legitimate rights and

aspirations of both Jews and Palestinians to live side by side in peace will come. That can and must come from

both sides negotiating directly. Two peoples in one land takes discussion and dialogue.

Labor, whether in government or in opposition, will continue to work with the parties within the conflicts, our

allies and the wider international community to achieve a peaceful resolution of the Israeli-Palestinian conflict.

Alongside my Labor colleagues, we remain committed to peace in that region. I particularly acknowledge the

good work and advocacy, over many years, of my good friend the member for Melbourne Ports, Michael Danby.

I salute all of the work he has done for many years, and I welcome the opportunity to enter the debate today.